Rock Star Ahmad Dhani
Works Closely with LibForAll Foundation,
Executing Projects Together and Serving on its Board of Directors
| Ahmad Dhani and LibForAll CEO Holland Taylor at Wall
Street Journal editorial board meeting, overlooking "Ground
Zero" in New York City. In the words of the
WSJ, Dhani "is
creating his own jihad -- for moderate Islam." |
 |
Ahmad Dhani is
one of Muslim Southeast Asia’s best-known musical celebrities, with
twenty years experience in the industry and multiple platinum-selling
albums to his name. His albums routinely sell millions of copies
in Indonesia, and go “platinum” in Malaysia as well.
Born in Jakarta in
1972, Dhani formed the group Dewa in 1986 with three young schoolmates
from Surabaya’s Public High School No. 6. In the words of Rolling
Stone Magazine: “Armed with big dreams and a name laden with
significance [Dewa means “god” in Javanese and Sanskrit], they moved
forward, not realizing how enormously their decision to form the band
would affect their lives in the years to come.
“Like many bands in the
past, Dewa 19 has not been free of trouble, from personnel changes to
gossip and legal difficulties. As the saying goes, ‘If something
doesn’t kill you, it just makes you stronger.’ Here in the year 2006,
Dewa 19’s flag remains firmly planted atop the world of Indonesian
music.”
The group’s first album,
Dewa 19, swept them to national prominence in 1993, winning
awards as the best debut album – and the top-selling album – of the
year. Dewa’s third album, Terbaik-Terbaik (“The Best”) also
swept Indonesian music awards, receiving top honors for the best rock
album, best music video, best duet, best music arrangement and best
album nationwide in 1996.
The group’s fourth
album, Pandawa Lima (“The Five Pandawas,” a reference to the
heroes of the ancient Javanese and Sanskrit legend, the Mahabharata)
won national awards in 1997/98 for best song, best alternative song,
best alternative group, best title song and best rhythm and blues album,
and dual awards for favorite music video, for the songs Kamulah
Satu-Satunya (“You’re the Only One”) and Kirana (“Ray of
Light”).
After releasing a “Best
Of” album in 1999, the group launched the massively successful
Bintang Lima (“Five Stars”) in the year 2000, which sold
approximately 9 million copies (legitimate and black market). The album
won awards for best song, best music video, best singer, best bassist,
best record producer and best arranger.
The group’s best-selling
sixth album, Cintailah Cinta (“Love Love”), broke new ground, as
Ahmad Dhani incorporated elements of Sufi mysticism, with songs such as
Kosong (“Emptiness”), Mistikus Cinta (“The Mystery of
Love”) and Air Mata (“Tears”). The album won awards for best
album, best group and best song.
In recent years,
religious extremists have been responsible for the deaths of thousands
of Indonesians – Christian and Muslim alike – in the eastern provinces
of Maluku and Sulawesi. More than half a million people have been driven
from their homes. A key radical Islamist group involved in this
slaughter is known as Laskar Jihad (“Warriors of Jihad”).
In
response to these atrocities, Ahmad Dhani composed the best-selling
album
Laskar Cinta (“Warriors of Love”). Released in November of 2004,
it quickly rose to the top of the charts and created a national
sensation, as millions of young Indonesians embraced its message of
love, peace and tolerance.
Numerous radical Islamist groups have
attacked Ahmad Dhani and his group Dewa because of Laskar Cinta.
The album presented Indonesia's youth with a stark choice, and one easy
for the vast majority to answer: Do they want to join the army of jihad,
or the army of love? Extremist threats led Dhani to move his wife and
three young sons from their home, while radical mobs threatened to burn
record stores that carried the album, and forced its recall from the
shelves.
In response to these attacks upon Ahmad
Dhani, Indonesia’s former president and long-time head of the world’s
largest Muslim organization, Kyai Haji Abdurrahman Wahid, presented the
LibForAll (“Liberty for All”) Award to Ahmad Dhani and Dewa, “for
their outstanding contribution to world peace, and for presenting the
true face of Islam to Indonesia and the world.” Presented in conjunction
with LibForAll co-founder and CEO C. Holland Taylor and Abdul Munir
Mulkhan, the Vice-Secretary of the Muhammadiyah (the world’s
second-largest Muslim group), this widely-publicized award caused
radical attempts to portray Dhani as a heretic to backfire in the eyes
of the Indonesian public.
Rather than be intimidated by extremist
threats, Ahmad Dhani composed a new song called Laskar Cinta (the
previous album did not have a title track). The song Laskar Cinta
(“Warriors of Love”) uses lyrics derived from the Qur’an and Hadith
(sayings of the prophet Muhammad) to denounce religious extremism and
hatred. (“Hey there, all you lovers of peace," the song goes. “Watch
out, watch out and be on guard – for lost souls, anger twisting their
hearts, for lost souls, poisoned by ignorance and hate. . . . Warriors
of Love, teach the mystical science of love, for only love is the
eternal truth and the shining path for all God's children everywhere in
the world.”)
Released to massive publicity in December
of 2005 by recording giant EMI, Laskar Cinta quickly became the
#1 song in Indonesia, while its music video soared to the #1 spot on MTV
Asia’s hit program Ampuh.
In 2005, Indonesian president Susilo
Bambang Yudhoyono named Ahmad Dhani that nation’s “Environmental
Ambassador.” Dhani also won the “celebrity image” award that year, and
the most popular band award with his group Dewa. In 2006, the group won
the best album award for their latest release, Republik Cinta
(“Republic of Love”), and were named “City Ambassadors” by Indonesia’s
second-largest metropolis, Surabaya, where the group was formed in 1986.
Dhani’s father, Eddy
Abdul Manaf, was formerly the head of Dewan Dakwah Islamiyah Indonesia
(Indonesian Council for the Propagation of Islam), a prominent hard-line
organization linked to numerous Islamist groups. Dhani’s paternal
grandfather fought against the Indonesian government in the Darul Islam
guerrilla movement, which sought to establish shari’a and a strict
Islamic state in the years following Indonesia’s independence. (Al
Qaeda’s Southeast Asian affiliate, Jemaah Islamiyah – author of numerous
bombings in Jakarta, Bali and elsewhere – was established by former
Darul Islam members.)
Despite this familial
background, Ahmad Dhani’s own religious views are the polar opposite of
those held by his father and paternal grandfather. Instead, Ahmad Dhani
shares his mother’s tolerant and pluralistic religious views. Dhani
considers himself to be an ideological disciple of Indonesia’s great
liberal Islamic theologian and former president, Kyai Haji Abdurrahman
Wahid. This background makes Dhani uniquely qualified to understand
radical psychology; to refute the ideology of hatred and violence; and
to promote a spiritual and progressive interpretation of Islam that is
at peace with itself and the contemporary world.
In addition to his
achievements as a musician and composer, Dhani owns several music
production, promotion and management companies, including Ahmad Dhani
Production, Ratu, Manusia Biasa, Ahmad Studio and Dewa 19 Management.
In this capacity, he has produced numerous best-selling albums and music
videos, including his own and those of his wife Maia, who is a musical
celebrity in her own right, and the creative force behind the pop duo
Ratu.
Today, Dhani’s faith as a Sufi Muslim
informs his music and his actions. He is a board member of LibForAll
Foundation and works closely with the organization’s co-founder and
spiritual advisor, President Wahid. Together, they are recruiting other
moderate voices to reject the fanatical ideology of hatred that
underlies and animates terrorism, and building a global network of
moderate Muslim leaders to combat terrorism and extremism.
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